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Thu. Jul 08, 2004

Trashing the Field

I began talking about it a lot back in April (1, 2, 3). And in May. And June. Now it’s July, and everybody is talking about it, on the left and right.

Political discourse in this country is fractured, non-functional, filled with hatred and simple meanness, and has escalated to a nearly continual angry roar with no shape or meaning. Oh, both sides have always seen that type of behavior from the “Other Side.” But now it’s so loud, they are looking around at their own side, and finally saying, “hey, you’re doing it, too” (it’s been there all long, folks, you just finally noticed it).

Michele links to a lot of those people, and summarizes it in her own way, admittedly from inside the beast: “With bloggers on both the left and right complaining about the level of discourse, it’s obvious that both sides — self included — are reaching a point where honest debate and talking out the issues is becoming an impossibility [...] So we sit here at our blogs and we write about how much we hate. We write with vitriol, we write with the taste of battery acid on our tongues. We make it a point to post the lies and half truths of our opponents and their followers. We fight amongst ourselves and, by virtue of having comments open or our email address available, we open the door to others to oppose us or agree with us.

Her entry is long, and I don’t agree with it all, but I won’t go into that now. What’s notable is the comments that follow her entry, 77 of them as of this writing. They are a perfect illustration of the brilliancy of Dreck’s Law: “The comment section of any post criticizing destructive political rhetoric ultimately provides more vivid examples thereof.

It’s the reason I’ve stopped reading comment threads at probably half the sites I visit. I already know what’s there, and I find it ugly, counterproductive, and often detrimental to the author’s original writing. People say that web logs must have comments to allow a two way conversation, because otherwise it’s the same as “old media” ... just broadcasting. Yeah, OK.

But at many places, web log comments have simply turned into a vehicle for shouting and ad hominem. They don’t do anything worthy like “enable conversation,” they enable more violence upon our civil society. And the site owners sit back and say, “not my doing, it’s beyond my control.” Bullshit. It’s not only within your control, it’s reaching the point at some sites where I would say it’s a duty. To civil society. But I’m funny that way when it comes to responsibility.

Others clearly are not. In fact, I would wager that some of these site owners enjoy it quite a lot. Much of it is traffic related. As others have noted, at a site like mine, where traffic rarely cracks a thousand people a day, conversations are shorter, smaller, and easier to manage. The problems begin at sites that attract 5,000 or more visitors a day. In this election year, those sites are likely to be strongly partisan, one way or another. And some of them appear to revel in it.

You want evidence of this approach? Here’s Matt Yglesias:

...I’ve written many, many, measured and (in my humble opinion) totally unimpeachable attacks on various folks out there that have simply died on the vine. The trouble is that when you write something really good, in the sense of being sober, on-point, factual, and tightly argued, your targets would do well to simply ignore you. And so they do. Maybe a person or two will recommend the story to their friends, but basically it vanished into the HTML ether. Something sloppy, offensive, over-the-top, or in some minor way inaccurate, by contrast, will provoke a flood of responses. If you’re lucky, those responses will, themselves, be someone sloppy, and folks start defending you. Then you find yourself in the midst of a minor contretemps, and everyone gets more readers [...] The more hysterical work gives its critics more to work with and, therefore, attracts more criticism, more countercriticism, and more more viewers.

Correctness, in a whole variety of ways, doesn’t pay.

That is, frankly, one of the saddest naked admissions I’ve ever read on the web. Traffic and controversy trumps “sober, on-point, factual, and tightly argued” thoughts. It’s a mindset I don’t understand, and don’t react to well.

I was recently invited somewhere I couldn’t go, and I was told later I might have balanced out the two way left guests and the two way right guests in their rather heated discussion of Iraq and election year politics. I had been sorry I’d been unable to attend, but on hearing that, I wasn’t anymore. Because we’re talkin’ The Real World, not just a comment thread I can easily ignore. I told her the “balance” I would have provided would have been to ask the lefties, “are those right wingers going to change your mind?” And when they said “no way,” I would have asked the righies, “and are they going to change your mind in any way?” Their reply of “Hell, no,” would have prompted me to conclude, “good, I’m glad we settled that. Now, feel free to continue, knowing that you’re simply talking to yourself, not unlike a mentally deranged homeless person.”

Yeah, I’ve reached that point. As I said in another comment thread at Michele’s:

When people start referring to blog comment threads as “ideological battlegrounds,” where they feel compelled to “defend” lest the “enemy” “win” ... wow, it’s time to Just Click No (to “Comments Allowed?”). All over the blogosphere.

Because that means people have tremendously inflated the importance of blog comment threads, and could likely find far more productive ways to keep their hands busy.

This has been going on for months (at least, that’s when I started whining about it … as someone in the center it’s been most obvious and painful to watch), and once you’ve heard both sides endlessly describe what a Big Loser the other guy is, all you’ve end up convinced about is that we have a choice between Two Big Losers.

Nice job, folks. But you’re done now.

What will you do for an encore?

Peanut Gallery

1  Al wrote:

You say that when people refer to weblog comments as ‘ideological battlegrounds’ it’s time to disable comments. I’d take that a step further and say it’s time to disable your weblog. The comments section of a weblog is little more than a reflection of the weblog itself. With the exception of trolls and the rare civil dissenter, weblog comments tend to mimic the views and tone of the owner. If you write scathing indictments of those you disagree with you can hardly expect more from those commenting. The echo chamber concept is very accurate and you reap what you sow.

It is folly and ego to believe that weblogs influence anyone besides a small and vocal minority. Most of us have enough sense not to base our opinions on quasi-anonymous voices shouting into the wilderness of the web without a shred of accountability. Matt Y. has it right, it’s a self perpetuating thing and the harsher your words the more your traffic rises allowing you to view yourself as a shaper of minds and maker of memes. Without strife, these folks wouldn’t have anything to write about so there is no incentive to seek common ground and form consensus.

Comment by Al · 07/08/04 01:49 PM
2  Reid wrote:

I think you’ve made a key point, Al: “weblog comments tend to mimic the views and tone of the owner.” We’re not going to name names here, as that just hurts feelings and escalates ugliness. But there are indeed people (on both sides of the aisle) who strike an aggressive and at times harsh stance in their writing, and then express amazement at the cesspool their comments have become. There are others who do so, and then declare the cesspool is not of their making, and they sure won’t be diving in to clean it up. They are somehow just victims of hundreds of drive-by ad hominems, and, well, that’s just the way it is.

I guess I just feel that if you reach that many people, with that comes some vague and nebulous responsibility. If you don’t like that—the fact traffic implies added responsibility—then sign up for a new Blogspot account and go back to anonymity, where you can vent and spew with no impact. Sure, even with thousands of visitors a day, it is still your site to do with as you please. But, why wouldn’t it “please” you in this ugly election year to do your part to advance civil debate, when it is clearly of vital importance? Is it too hard? Or is the alternative just too much fun too give up? Are you afraid that if you make an effort to offer only “sober, on-point, factual, and tightly argued” articles … your traffic will go down?

So what if it does? Aren’t your clear thoughts more important than some transitory numbers on a Sitemeter page?

And I agree with you that some just output outrageous shit to grab lots of traffic, and therefore think they are “shaping minds” or influencing the debate. But they’re still doing it with output “shit.” What can you “shape” with that? If that’s all it takes to get attention, and getting attention is all that matters, then Andrew Dice Clay could be President.

Without strife, these folks wouldn’t have anything to write about

That’s a sad place to be, and it will be for many come the second week in November. I honestly expect some blogs that now garner thousands of visitors per day to drop from the face of the earth by end of 1st Q, 2005.

Maybe we should start an office pool.

Comment by Reid · 07/08/04 03:24 PM
3  Al wrote:

Maybe we should start an office pool.

Okay.

What if we take a sample of weblogs that represent extremes. These have to be webloggers (not mainstream journalists who post on the web) who make their views clear and have comments enabled. No centrists, it’s the extremes we want. You, Oliver Willis, Puppy Blender and Tacitus don’t count.

Here are two:

On the right: LGF .

For the left: Kos.

Get another three or four for each side and let the good times roll :)

Comment by Al · 07/08/04 04:31 PM
4  dan wrote:

The trash talk is exactly why I, and apparently alot of others, no longer watch shows like Crossfire.

Comment by dan · 07/08/04 05:04 PM
5  Reid wrote:

No centrists, it’s the extremes we want. You, Oliver Willis, Puppy Blender and Tacitus don’t count

Oliver, a centrist? Don’t make me laugh (that’s a real inside joke that probably only I get. Over at Buzzmachine, Oliver once said “Jeff, a liberal? Don’t make me laugh”).

I feel a bit like I’m watching someone who has lit a firecracker, and is holding it just a little too long. In my living room. Please, no bleeding on the carpet.

I don’t really feel qualified to comment (no pun intended). I could name some sites where I [1] no longer view the comments at all because they are a cesspool, or [2], no longer visit at all, because the site owner’s tone is too extreme for my liking.

But since I no longer see those things, how can I comment on them?

In addition, it’s a bit like the blog-delinkings people publicly make. I just don’t play that way. So I’m not willing to say, “I stopped going to Joe Righty’s site, and Mary Lefty’s, too, because of their extreme tone.” But I have. And I’m sure talking about it in any detail will merely bring Dreck’s Law into effect, in this very thread. Plus, they’ll link this in anger, and the hordes will descend, destroying my attempts to lower the traffic at this site.

If others want to add their take, that’s fine. Just be sure to leave an e-mail address.

Dan(ny?): “The trash talk is exactly why I, and apparently alot of others, no longer watch shows like Crossfire.

I know Tucker Carlson irritates a lot of people, but I just want to stuff a big smelly sock in Paul Begala’s mouth lately. He epitomoizes this “shout-em-down” approach. When Christopher Hitchens was on recently, he called them on it, and momentarily appeared ready to walk. Until someone does that, these guys will keep it up.

Comment by Reid · 07/08/04 05:15 PM
6  Joel wrote:

It strikes me that blogs have rapidly evolved in the same direction as the major media we so rightly excoriate, and for similar reasons. If it bleeds, it leads. Politics is always a win-lose game; elections are horse races; there are no issues, only personalities. Few people have the time or interest to absorb background and context so rich in moral and practical compromises unless its an issue of very particular concern to them.

“Commercial” bloggers trying to generate income from ads or donations have an incentive to do everything they can to drive up their traffic stats. Preachy bloggers use carnival barker techniques to draw crowds into their online revival meetings, and they might even pass the offering plate, too.

You can see the same useless partisan spin in the letters or emails to the editors of news media, too. I’d like to see editorial page editors cull their own “comment sections” a bit better, too. Maybe they could just add a standard disclaimer, “and we also heard more of their usual partisan rants from commentators A, B, C, and X, Y, Z.” News media seem every bit as obsessive as bloggers for anything resembling feedback, no matter how bad it is.

Comment by Joel · 07/08/04 07:07 PM
7  phaTTboi wrote:

I think there is even a more basic reason for the declining quality of rhetoric in the blogosphere, and it is this. There is an increasing quantity of rhetoric of declining quality all about us. By the mechanisms of social norm adjustment presented in the PDF file of this paper entitled “LEARNING TO BE THOUGHTLESS:
SOCIAL NORMS AND INDIVIDUAL COMPUTATION” bloggers and their readers are especially prone to driving one another to incivility.
It’s a pretty interesting paper, and names formal sub-mechanisims such as radius adjustment, that describe exactly the behavior of many bloggers and their readers.

Like it or not, incivility has become the driving mechanism of the blogosphere. Lacking the central organizing heirarchy and social capital of Usenet, or the more formal mechanisms of editorial standards adherence required by professional media, this medium is bound to be vanity publishing on the cheap, and little more.

You can be incensed by attempts to incense all you want, and you can lead a third column of reasonable men to picnics at good vantage points on the near hills overlooking the senseless rhetorical carnage you leave, but the wars will continue, because they cost nearly nothing, and because they’ve come to pass as social interaction. Trash talk is the norm of the blogosphere now.

Traffic generating style doesn’t require grammar, spelling, capitalization, facts, sophistry, originality, or anything else which might even momentarily slow the flood of thoughtless invective. It doesn’t do any good to deja somebody who doesn’t know what deja was. They just think you’re anal.

Not in a good way. If we want to elevate our discourse, or at least enjoy it, we must turn from those who bore, and those who bore in, to those who bear reading, and response. In my book, you do, which is why I read here regularly, and post occasionally, and am grateful for the forum you provide.

I think this medium is yet young, and it is built on bad protocols, with tools of limited imagination and power. Discourse has not evolved in n-dimensional hyperlinked webs, but as threads connecting minds through time. I think this wannabe World Wide Web can support new forms of discourse, but so far, blogging is just borrowing a lot of older tools and ideas, adapting them for the Web protocols and customs, and strewing them through the DNS namespace as haphazardly organized island kingdoms, most of which are not geared to handle the high volume of noise that comes with popularity

The TrackBack thing was a dopey implementation of a not bad recognition of a basic problem, which could have been a good idea, but wound up being a Step in No Direction. But it’s the kind of social networking infrastructure experiment of which this medium is greatly in need. Perhaps, if you are tired enough of bombast, you’ll start something of a community for designing the alternative.

I, for one, am waiting.

8  emcee fleshy wrote:

Or, rather than some transitory disease, the decreased level of discourse could simply be an economic phenomenon.

Diminishing marginal utility.

When there were just three networks, there were no crossfire type shows. That only happened after we got to the point where there was more news-channel than news.

The blogosphere has just taken us one step further. Now, rather than hacks who couldn’t get jobs with responsible news media, we have hacks that couldn’t get jobs with even the heretofore most irresponsible portions of the news-media.

To make matters worse, the very nature of a blog makes the blogger feel like he’s slacking if he doesn’t post relatively often. This is true even if he doesn’t have anything to say. (I have been struggling with this myself recently, and will probably continue to . . . until Falcons training camp begins.) So the more that gets said, the less likely it becomes that any given post is useful.

So there you go: Diminishing marginal utility. Now, like you, I must get back to my day job. (which has nothing to do with economics.)

9  John wrote:

Hi, this is my first time here. I found this blog on a list of Georgia Bloggers. So far, I’m impressed. I am an amateur photographer and blog reader.

Much of the above commentary on the state of poli-blogging rings true to me.

I think it’s helpful to point out that cruelty within the context of political advocacy was around long before the Internet.

I see the web as a reflection of the people using it. It may just be that especially during an election year, the noise of the rabble drowns out reasonable dialog in many forums.

My suggestion is that we can choose to participate in forums that suit the level of civility which we desire, and avoid those that don’t.

I am not going to deny those who feel that an online food fight constitutes political dialog, I just move on. I have a list of blogs which I visit daily. The list is by no means permanent. When the noise level gets too high, I delete the shortcut.

I had the experience of witnessing an Anti-Globalization protest in Minneapolis a couple of years ago.

I was willing to give the protesters the opportunity to sell me on their point of view.

My perception of the event itself was that of a group of spoiled children throwing a tantrum.

No one even attempted to articulate a coherent position.

Apparently they were unaware of the fact that a demonstration is only a way to get people’s attention, not an end in itself.

Comment by John · 07/10/04 11:02 AM
Comments are closed for this article

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